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ElectricalSeverity High: diagnose before driving on

P0601Internal Control Module Memory Check Sum Error

What it means

The ECU found an error when checking its own memory. The software may be corrupt.

Symptoms

  • Check engine light
  • Possibly no start, stalling or limp mode
  • Other codes may be stored at the same time

Common causes

  • Low voltage or poor ground at the ECU
  • Water ingress or corrosion in the ECU or its connector
  • Software problem (update may exist)
  • Internal ECU fault

What to check first

  1. Check ECU power and ground supplies under load
  2. Check the ECU and connectors for water or corrosion
  3. Look for a software update or technical bulletin before replacing the ECU
Can I drive with P0601? Not recommended. P0601 can lead to stalling, limp mode or engine damage; diagnose it before driving further.

Generic OBD-II meaning. Manufacturer-specific meanings and checks can differ; always check the service information for the car.

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P0601: questions and answers

What does P0601 mean?

P0601: Internal Control Module Memory Check Sum Error. The ECU found an error when checking its own memory. The software may be corrupt.

What are the symptoms of P0601?

Check engine light. Possibly no start, stalling or limp mode. Other codes may be stored at the same time.

What causes P0601?

Low voltage or poor ground at the ECU. Water ingress or corrosion in the ECU or its connector. Software problem (update may exist). Internal ECU fault.

How do you diagnose P0601?

1. Check ECU power and ground supplies under load 2. Check the ECU and connectors for water or corrosion 3. Look for a software update or technical bulletin before replacing the ECU

Can I drive with P0601?

Not recommended. P0601 can lead to stalling, limp mode or engine damage; diagnose it before driving further.